Child Care Subsidies & Assistance in North Carolina
North Carolina's Subsidized Child Care Assistance covers families up to 200% FPL for kids 0–5 (133% FPL for ages 6–12), but the waitlist hit 15,512 children in December 2025. No state Child & Dependent Care Credit (repealed 2013). NC Pre-K is income-targeted at 75% SMI.
Data current as of June 17, 2026
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Child care subsidy (CCDF) in North Carolina
- Program name
- Subsidized Child Care Assistance Program (NC Child Care Subsidy)
- Administered by
- NC Division of Child Development and Early Education (DCDEE), within NCDHHS; administered locally by county Departments of Social Services (DSS)
- Income ceiling
- Initial eligibility: family income at or below 200% of the federal poverty level for children birth through age 5 (and children with special needs); 133% FPL for school-age children (6–12). Continuing eligibility cuts off when income exceeds 85% State Median Income at recertification.
- Family fee / copay
- Sliding-scale copay up to 10% of gross monthly income, paid directly to the provider. Parents also cover any gap between the subsidy reimbursement and the provider's posted tuition.
- Waitlist status
- Multi-year waitlist — Statewide waitlist grew roughly 7× from 2,164 children (July 2024) to 15,512 children (December 2025). Advocates estimate ~30,000 income-eligible 0–5 children need slots; only about 17% of eligible children are currently served. County-administered, so length varies.
Income limits by family size
| Family size | Ages 0–5 or special needs (annual) | Ages 6–12 (annual) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $31,296 | $20,820 |
| 2 | $42,300 | $28,128 |
| 3 | $53,304 | $35,448 |
| 4 | $64,296 | $42,756 |
| 5 | $75,300 | $50,076 |
| 6 | $86,304 | $57,384 |
| 7 | $97,296 | $64,704 |
| 8 | $108,300 | $72,024 |
- Ages 0–5 or special needs (annual): 200% of the 2025 federal poverty guidelines. Initial eligibility ceiling for infants, toddlers, and preschoolers.
- Ages 6–12 (annual): 133% of the 2025 federal poverty guidelines. Initial eligibility ceiling for school-age children.
DCDEE initial maximum income eligibility limits effective July 1, 2025 (FY 2025–2026), based on 200% and 133% of the 2025 HHS federal poverty guidelines. Source figures are published monthly by county Departments of Social Services applying the statewide DCDEE schedule; converted to annual here (× 12). Two tiers apply based on child age: 200% FPL for children birth through age 5 (and children with special needs); 133% FPL for school-age children ages 6–12. Continuing eligibility at redetermination extends to 85% of State Median Income, which is higher than these initial thresholds and is not reflected in this table. Effective July 1, 2025; check the state portal for the latest figures.
Priority groups (served first)
- Children in Child Protective Services or DSS custody
- Children with special needs (counties must set aside funds)
- Families receiving Work First (NC's TANF) cash assistance who are working or in training
- Working families at or below 200% FPL
State pre-K in North Carolina
- Program name
- NC Pre-K
- Administered by
- NC Division of Child Development and Early Education (DCDEE)
- Access
- Income-targeted
- Eligibility
- Children must be 4 years old by August 31. Family income at or below 75% State Median Income. Up to 20% of seats may serve higher-income children with another risk factor (developmental delay/disability, chronic health condition, limited English proficiency, military).
- Coverage
- About 22% of North Carolina 4-year-olds enrolled in 2023–24 (27,304 children), down from 24% the year before — NC ranks 28th nationally for 4-year-old preschool access (NIEER 2024 State of Preschool Yearbook). NC Pre-K meets 9 of 10 NIEER quality benchmarks.
State tax credits & extras in North Carolina
- State CDCC
- North Carolina does not offer a state Child and Dependent Care Credit. North Carolina repealed its state Child and Dependent Care Credit in the 2013 tax reform; reinstatement bills have not passed. The federal CDCC (claimed on IRS Form 2441) is the only income-tax-based child care credit NC families can use. NC does offer a non-refundable child deduction — see below.
Other state programs and credits
- North Carolina Child Deduction (income deduction, not a credit)Reduces NC taxable income by up to $3,000 per qualifying child at federal AGI ≤ $40,000 (married filing jointly), phasing to $0 above $140,000 AGI. Lower per-child amounts apply to single and head-of-household filers. Filed with the NC Department of Revenue.
Where to apply or get help in North Carolina
- Find a licensed daycare in North CarolinaChildery directory — quality ratings, ZIP & city search
- North Carolina child care portalncchildcare.ncdhhs.gov/Home/ChildCareSubsidy
- Eligibility screenerncchildcare.ncdhhs.gov/Services/Financial-Assistance/Do-I-Qualify
- Combined benefits applicationwww.ncdhhs.gov/
- North Carolina 211 (dial 2-1-1)nc211.org/
- NC Child Care Subsidy — help paying for child carewww.ncdhhs.gov/assistance/childrens-services/child-care-subsidy-help-paying-child-care
- NC Pre-Kncchildcare.ncdhhs.gov/Services/PreKindergarten
- NC Child Deduction — NCDORwww.ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/individual-income-tax/filing-topics/north-carolina-child-deduction
- Federal childcare.gov — North Carolina resourceschildcare.gov/state-resources/north-carolina/financial-assistance-resources-for-families
Find a daycare in North Carolina
Once you know what you qualify for, Childery's directory helps you pick a provider. Browse North Carolina's licensed daycares with independent Process and Structural quality ratings, or search by ZIP code or city.
Browse North Carolina daycaresSources
- NC Child Care Subsidy — NCDHHS
- DCDEE Financial Assistance
- NC Child Care Subsidy Income Eligibility Limits (effective July 1, 2025) — New Hanover County DSS (2025)
- North Carolina Health News — Waitlist growth coverage (March 2026) (2026)
- NC Pre-K Program Requirements and Guidance 2025-2026 (2025)
- NIEER 2023 North Carolina State Profile (2023)
- NIEER 2024 State of Preschool Yearbook — North Carolina state profile (2024)
- NC Child Deduction — NCDOR
- Tax Credits for Workers and Families — North Carolina (CDCTC repeal history)
- Federal childcare.gov — North Carolina resources
Every state layers its own program on top of a federal floor — CCDF (the federal block grant), Head Start, the federal DCFSA (employer pre-tax benefit), and the federal Child and Dependent Care Credit. See the federal overview for what the floor looks like before any state adds.