Child Care Subsidies & Assistance in Oregon
Oregon ERDC covers families up to 200% FPL at entry, 250% FPL/85% SMI at exit, but a multi-year waitlist is now projected at 18+ months. Refundable Oregon Kids' Credit pays up to $1,050 per child under 6. Refundable WFHDC caps expenses at $12K/$24K.
Data current as of May 21, 2026
Child care subsidy (CCDF) in Oregon
- Program name
- Employment Related Day Care (ERDC)
- Administered by
- Oregon Department of Early Learning and Care (DELC)
- Income ceiling
- Initial application up to 200% of the federal poverty level (raised from 185% FPL). Ongoing/exit eligibility extends to 250% FPL or 85% State Median Income, whichever is higher.
- Family fee / copay
- Sliding scale capped at 7% of family monthly income per federal CCDF guidance. As of August 2023, the average ERDC family copay was about $10 per month (DELC). The federal 2024 Final Rule caps the family fee at 7% of family income.
- Waitlist status
- Multi-year waitlist — Active waitlist projected at 18+ months depending on legislative investment. ERDC serves only a small share of eligible Oregon families. Waitlist exemptions: TANF or TA-DVS recipients (current or within 3 months), Child Welfare Division referrals, reapplicants within 2 months of prior benefits ending, ERDC contracted slots (Baby Promise / certain Head Start). Current recipients and renewals are unaffected.
- Apply
- one.oregon.gov/
Priority groups (served first)
- TANF or TA-DVS recipients (current or within 3 months)
- Child Welfare Division referrals
- Reapplicants within 2 months of prior benefits ending
- ERDC contracted slot programs (Baby Promise, certain Head Start)
State pre-K in Oregon
- Program name
- Preschool Promise (plus Oregon Prenatal-to-Kindergarten and county Preschool For All programs)
- Administered by
- Oregon Department of Early Learning and Care (DELC)
- Access
- Income-targeted
- Eligibility
- Preschool Promise: ages 3–4 by September 1; family income at or below 200% of the federal poverty level (over-income allowed if housing costs exceed 30% of gross annual income). Free, mixed-delivery (centers, home-based, schools).
- Coverage
- Multnomah County Preschool For All (no income test, ages 3–4 by Sept 1, Multnomah County address required) is on track for universal access by 2030. The 2026-27 school year offers more than 7,400 PFA seats — nearly double 2024-25 — with average family savings of about $18,600 per child.
State tax credits & extras in Oregon
- State CDCC
- Refundable. Independent dollar formula (Working Family Household and Dependent Care Credit — WFHDC) of the federal CDCC. Oregon's WFHDC is refundable. Qualifying expenses capped at $12,000 for one dependent or $24,000 for two or more — more generous than the federal CDCC. Available to filers with AGI at or below 300% of the federal poverty level (using federal AGI or Oregon AGI, whichever is greater).
Other state programs and credits
- Oregon Kids' Credit — refundable, up to $1,050 per child under 6Refundable state Child Tax Credit. Tax year 2025: up to $1,050 per qualifying child, ages 0–5 at the end of the tax year, up to 5 dependent children. Full credit for modified AGI at or below $26,550; phases out to $0 at $31,550.
Where to apply or get help in Oregon
- Find a licensed daycare in OregonChildery directory — quality ratings, ZIP & city search
- Oregon child care portalwww.oregon.gov/delc/programs/pages/erdc.aspx
- Eligibility screenerone.oregon.gov/
- Combined benefits applicationone.oregon.gov/
- Oregon 211 (dial 2-1-1)www.211info.org/
- ERDC program page — DELCwww.oregon.gov/delc/programs/pages/erdc.aspx
- Apply via ONE portalone.oregon.gov/
- Preschool Promisewww.oregon.gov/delc/programs/pages/preschool-promise.aspx
- Multnomah County Preschool For Allmultco.us/programs/preschool-all
- Oregon Working Family Household and Dependent Care Credit — DORwww.oregon.gov/dor/programs/individuals/pages/working-family-credit.aspx
- Oregon Kids' Credit FAQ — DORwww.oregon.gov/dor/programs/individuals/Pages/okc-faq.aspx
- Federal childcare.gov — Oregon resourceschildcare.gov/state-resources/oregon
Find a daycare in Oregon
Once you know what you qualify for, Childery's directory helps you pick a provider. Browse Oregon's licensed daycares with independent Process and Structural quality ratings, or search by ZIP code or city.
Browse Oregon daycaresSources
- DELC ERDC program page
- DELC ERDC Copays & Billing
- DELC ERDC Waitlist One-Pager (PDF)
- OAR 461-115-0016 — Reservation List for ERDC
- Oregon DOR — Working Family Household and Dependent Care Credit
- Oregon Kids' Credit FAQ — DOR
- Multnomah County Preschool For All — 2026-27 growth release (2026)
- Federal childcare.gov — Oregon resources
Every state layers its own program on top of a federal floor — CCDF (the federal block grant), Head Start, the federal DCFSA (employer pre-tax benefit), and the federal Child and Dependent Care Credit. See the federal overview for what the floor looks like before any state adds.