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Child Care Subsidies & Assistance in Rhode Island

Rhode Island CCAP covers families up to 261% FPL at entry (raised Jan 2025) and 300% FPL transitionally. Copays capped at 7% of income. Child care workers get copay-free CCAP up to 300% FPL via a 2028 pilot. State CDCC is 25% of federal, non-refundable.

Data current as of May 28, 2026

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Child care subsidy (CCDF) in Rhode Island

Program name
Starting RIght Child Care Assistance Program (CCAP)
Administered by
Rhode Island Department of Human Services (DHS)
Income ceiling
Initial eligibility up to 261% of the federal poverty level (raised from 200% FPL effective January 1, 2025). Continuing eligibility up to 300% FPL via Transitional Child Care at redetermination.
Family fee / copay
Sliding scale between 2% and 7% of gross household income, capped at 7%. One copay per family regardless of number of children. State copay cap: 7% of family income.
Waitlist status
No typical waitlist — No formal waitlist — CCAP operates as entitlement-style for eligible families. Activity requirement: working or in approved education/training at least 20 hours per week. Children eligible from one week old through age 12 (extended to 18 with documented disability or special needs).

Income limits by family size

Family sizeInitial eligibility ceiling (annual, 261% FPL)TCC recertification ceiling (annual, 300% FPL)
2$56,480$64,920
3$71,305$81,960
4$86,130$99,000
5$100,955$116,040
6$115,780$133,080
7$130,604$150,120
8$145,429$167,160
  • Initial eligibility ceiling (annual, 261% FPL): Upper bound of Level 3 (150%–261% FPL) from the RI DHS CCAP Co-Share chart effective February 15, 2026. Maximum income for new CCAP applicants.
  • TCC recertification ceiling (annual, 300% FPL): Upper bound of Level 4 (261%–300% FPL) from the RI DHS CCAP Co-Share chart. Transitional Child Care rate — available only at recertification for existing recipients, not for new applicants.

Rhode Island DHS CCAP Family Co-Share Levels chart — 2026 Annual Federal Poverty Level (effective February 15, 2026). The chart uses the 2026 HHS federal poverty guidelines (F4 = $33,000/year; per-person increment $5,680 — confirmed by chart footnote). Column 1 (261% FPL initial ceiling) is the upper bound of Level 3 (150%–261% FPL), which equals the maximum income for new CCAP applicants. Column 2 (300% FPL TCC ceiling) is the upper bound of Level 4 (261%–300% FPL), which is the Transitional Child Care ceiling available only at recertification. Both columns confirmed by cross-multiplying: 261% × $33,000 = $86,130 ✓; 300% × $33,000 = $99,000 ✓. No family-of-1 row is published. Effective February 15, 2026; check the state portal for the latest figures.

State pre-K in Rhode Island

Program name
Rhode Island Pre-K
Administered by
Rhode Island Department of Education (RIDE); mixed-delivery via Head Start, public schools, and community-based providers
Access
Limited / pilot
Eligibility
Children must be 4 years old by September 1 and reside in a participating community (20 communities in SY 2026-27). No income test. Admission is by lottery — applications for 2026-27 closed June 22, 2026.
Coverage
Approximately 2,800 seats for 4-year-olds across 20 communities in SY 2026-27 — capacity-limited and not universal. Rhode Island Pre-K meets all 10 of 10 NIEER quality benchmarks. Governor McKee's stated goal is 5,000 seats by FY28.

State tax credits & extras in Rhode Island

State CDCC
Non-refundable. 25% of the federal CDCC. Non-refundable (mirrors the federal CDCC). Per the Economic Progress Institute, the credit is up to $525 for lower-income filers and $300 for higher-income filers. Filed with the RI Division of Taxation.

Other state programs and credits

  • CCAP for Child Care Educators Pilot (218-RICR-20-00-13)
    Child care workers employed at least 20 hours per week qualify for CCAP up to 300% FPL with no copay. Pilot is accepting applications through July 31, 2028.

Where to apply or get help in Rhode Island

Find a daycare in Rhode Island

Once you know what you qualify for, Childery's directory helps you pick a provider. Browse Rhode Island's licensed daycares with independent Process and Structural quality ratings, or search by ZIP code or city.

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Sources

Every state layers its own program on top of a federal floor — CCDF (the federal block grant), Head Start, the federal DCFSA (employer pre-tax benefit), and the federal Child and Dependent Care Credit. See the federal overview for what the floor looks like before any state adds.