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Child Care Subsidies & Assistance in Texas

Texas Child Care Services covers families up to 85% state median income — about $92,000 for a family of four, the federal maximum. Public Pre-K is free for eligible 3- and 4-year-olds in eight priority categories (low-income, English learner, homeless, foster, military, others).

Data current as of June 17, 2026

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Child care subsidy (CCDF) in Texas

Program name
Child Care Services (CCS) — applied via Texas Child Care Connection (TX3C)
Administered by
Texas Workforce Commission (TWC), delivered through 28 Local Workforce Development Boards
Income ceiling
Family income up to 85% of State Median Income for the family size, with assets under $1 million. Local Workforce Development Boards may set lower entry thresholds based on available funding.
Family fee / copay
Parent Share of Cost is set on a sliding scale by family size and gross monthly income. Some Local Workforce Development Boards offer reduced copays for families using Texas Rising Star 4-star providers. State copay cap: 7% of family income.
Waitlist status
Varies by district — TWC launched the Texas Child Care Connection (TX3C) statewide online application portal in January 2025. Wait lengths vary substantially by Workforce Board region; large metros (Houston, Dallas, Austin) have historically had multi-thousand-family waits. There is no online way to check waitlist status — contact your Local Workforce Solutions office.

Income limits by family size

Family sizeIncome ceiling (85% SMI, annual)
1$47,862
2$62,588
3$77,315
4$92,041
5$106,768
6$121,495
  • Income ceiling (85% SMI, annual): Maximum gross household income for CCS eligibility, statewide ceiling per TWC BCY26. Local Workforce Development Boards may set lower entry thresholds based on available funding.

85% SMI figures from TWC's Board Contract Year 2026 (Oct 1, 2025 – Sept 30, 2026) Income Eligibility and Maximum Parent Share of Cost card. Updated by TWC each October 1. Family sizes 1–6 only; families of 7+ use the family-of-6 limit per TWC policy. Effective October 1, 2025; check the state portal for the latest figures.

State pre-K in Texas

Program name
Texas Public Pre-K
Administered by
Texas Education Agency (TEA), delivered by local school districts and open-enrollment charter schools
Access
Income-targeted
Eligibility
Children must be three or four years old on September 1 and meet ONE of eight categories: (1) economically disadvantaged (income eligible for the National School Lunch Program, or family receiving SNAP/TANF); (2) English Learner / Emergent Bilingual; (3) homeless under McKinney-Vento; (4) in foster care, currently or previously (in Texas or any state/U.S. territory); (5) child of an active-duty member of the U.S. Armed Forces, Texas National Guard, or activated reserve; (6) child of a member of the Armed Forces injured or killed while on active duty; (7) child of a recipient of the Star of Texas Award (peace officers, firefighters, or EMS personnel killed or injured in the line of duty); (8) child of a person employed as a classroom teacher at a public primary or secondary school in the district offering pre-K (added by HB 3, 2019).
Coverage
Approximately 50% of Texas 4-year-olds are enrolled in Public Pre-K (NIEER State of Preschool 2023 yearbook). HB 3 (2019) requires districts to offer full-day pre-K for eligible students.

State tax credits & extras in Texas

State CDCC
Texas does not offer a state Child and Dependent Care Credit. Texas has no state personal income tax. The federal CDCC (claimed on IRS Form 2441) is the only income-tax-based credit Texas families can use for child care expenses.

Where to apply or get help in Texas

Find a daycare in Texas

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Sources

Every state layers its own program on top of a federal floor — CCDF (the federal block grant), Head Start, the federal DCFSA (employer pre-tax benefit), and the federal Child and Dependent Care Credit. See the federal overview for what the floor looks like before any state adds.